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CFTC warns prediction markets against using sportsbook-style American odds

The CFTC says federally regulated prediction markets should not display sportsbook-style American odds, warning that the format could mislead users about pricing and market depth.
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The Commodity Futures Trading Commission has warned regulated prediction market platforms not to display prices using sportsbook-style “American” odds, saying that format is likely to mislead consumers.

In guidance referenced in an Aug. 7 agency release, the CFTC said entities involved in listing, soliciting, or accepting event contracts must provide clear and accurate pricing information for derivatives products. The agency said prediction market prices should instead be shown as the exact price of a contract, such as $0.20 for a contract that would settle at $1 if the event occurs.

Why the CFTC objects to American odds

According to the agency, using the odds format common in sports betting can blur the line between a CFTC-regulated event contract and a traditional bookmaking product.

The CFTC said staff warned that displaying prices in “American” odds format is likely to mislead market participants about the nature of the transaction and may deprive users of visibility into market depth and pricing impact. It also said market participants should make clear when a product is an event contract on a regulated exchange rather than what it described as a higher-margin, non-market-priced bookmaking product.

The article cited a coin-flip example to show the difference: a prediction market may show both sides at 50 cents, while a sportsbook-style display could show both sides at -115.

What it could mean for FanDuel, DraftKings, and Fanatics products

The Deadspin report said state-licensed sportsbook operators including FanDuel, DraftKings, and Fanatics are still working to phase in prediction market products through separate federally regulated platforms.

Those products — FanDuel Predicts, DraftKings Predictions, and Fanatics Markets — are described as operating separately from the companies’ sportsbook businesses, with customers needing distinct accounts even if they already use the sportsbook brand.

For users, the immediate takeaway is straightforward: on regulated prediction market platforms, the CFTC wants pricing presented as a contract price rather than in the familiar sportsbook odds format.

What remains unclear

The report did not identify which specific exchanges received the warning. It also did not specify what enforcement steps, if any, could follow, or which jurisdictions are part of the operators’ current prediction market rollouts.

For now, the clearest signal is that federal regulators want prediction markets displayed in a way that distinguishes them from standard sports betting products.

Source: As reported by David Huber.

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Tyler contributes regularly to PlayFl.com, covering sports, sports law, and gambling for the Sunshine State. He has also covered similar topics for PlayTexas, PlayCA, PlayFlorida, PlayOhio, and PlayMA. Tyler’s current focus is Florida's pathway to sports betting legalization.

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